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6 Common Plumbing Problems
and Their Solutions

Plumbing issues are a common part of maintaining a home. While some issues are minor and manageable with simple tools, others require professional plumbing services. Here, we outline six frequently encountered plumbing problems, discuss their underlying causes, and provide reliable solutions.

1. Leaking Taps

Causes of Leaking Taps

Leaking taps are commonly caused by worn-out washers, O-rings, or valve seats. Over time, these components endure significant wear from frequent use, eventually losing their ability to hold a proper seal and allowing water to escape. Mineral deposits and corrosion from water exposure can also play a role, especially in areas with hard water, where mineral buildup may affect the tap’s internal parts.

Solutions

Replacing the worn washer or O-ring is often sufficient to stop minor leaks. In some cases, cleaning or reseating the valve seat may be necessary to achieve a secure seal. If these steps don’t solve the issue, replacing the entire tap assembly might be the best approach. Regularly inspecting and servicing your taps can help detect small issues before they turn into larger leaks. Professional plumbers can also assess if the leak is a symptom of a more extensive issue in the pipe or valve system.

Causes of Blocked Drains

Blocked drains are often the result of a buildup of everyday materials like hair, soap residue, grease, and food particles. These materials can solidify or clump together, creating blockages that impede water flow. In some cases, tree roots can invade underground pipes, causing blockages that worsen over time as the roots grow.

Solutions

Using a plunger or a mixture of baking soda and vinegar can sometimes clear smaller blockages, especially in sink or shower drains. A plumbing snake or auger is effective for more stubborn clogs, particularly in bathroom drains. Preventative measures, such as using drain strainers and avoiding the disposal of fats and oils down the sink, can reduce blockages. For this particular issues, it is advisable to ask a plumber for insights into blocked drains so they can help you clear the drain. However, if the blockage is severe and cannot be addressed by DIY, the homeowner should hire professional plumber to conduct a camera inspection and repairs.

2. Blocked Drains

3. Running Toilets

Causes of Running Toilets

A running toilet is often the result of a faulty flapper valve, which fails to create a proper seal, causing water to continuously flow from the tank into the bowl. Additional issues may include problems with the fill tube, an improperly adjusted float, or sediment accumulation that prevents parts from functioning correctly.

Solutions

Replacing a worn or damaged flapper is usually effective in stopping a running toilet. Adjusting the float mechanism or cleaning sediment buildup may also help restore normal function. If these fixes do not resolve the issue, a complete replacement of the internal tank components may be necessary. Checking the toilet tank periodically for signs of wear and replacing parts as needed can prevent future running issues, saving both water and money on your utility bill.

Common Reasons for Low Water Pressure

Low water pressure can be frustrating and is often caused by sediment buildup in pipes, leaks within the plumbing system, or problems with the municipal water supply. Homes with older plumbing systems may also experience corrosion within pipes, which restricts water flow and reduces pressure. Additionally, some fixtures may have clogged aerators or showerheads, which can reduce pressure locally.

Solutions

If low pressure is isolated to a specific fixture, cleaning the aerator or showerhead may restore normal flow. When the issue affects multiple areas of the home, checking for leaks, cleaning pipes, or examining the pressure regulator could be required. In cases where corrosion is the underlying issue, pipe replacement may be the only solution to restore consistent water pressure. Regularly cleaning and maintaining faucets, aerators, and showerheads can also help prevent pressure issues before they start.

4. Low Water Pressure

5. Burst Pipes

Why Burst Pipes Occur

Burst pipes are particularly concerning, as they can cause significant water damage to a home. They often occur due to freezing temperatures, which cause water inside pipes to expand, leading to a rupture. Corrosion, especially in older plumbing systems, also weakens pipes, making them more susceptible to bursting. Excessive water pressure, such as that caused by a faulty regulator, can similarly put strain on pipes and result in bursts.

Solutions

Taking preventive steps, like insulating exposed pipes in areas subject to low temperatures, can help reduce the likelihood of bursts. When a pipe does burst, shutting off the main water supply immediately is crucial to minimise water damage. Professional assistance is often required for pipe repair or replacement of the damaged section of pipe. Monitoring and maintaining appropriate water pressure can also help protect pipes from excessive strain and potential bursts.

Common Hot Water Problems

Hot water systems may experience various issues, including inconsistent water temperature, leaks, and unusual noises. Sediment accumulation in the tank is a common cause, as it reduces heating efficiency and can damage components. In electric hot water systems, a faulty heating element may be the culprit, while gas systems may have issues with the pilot light or gas supply.

Solutions

Flushing the tank regularly to remove sediment can improve the performance of a hot water system and extend its lifespan. Replacing a faulty heating element or cleaning out mineral deposits may also resolve heating inconsistencies. Regular checks on thermostats, safety valves, and other components are essential for a well-functioning system. For continued efficiency, having a licensed plumber inspect your hot water system yearly can help detect any potential issues before they affect your hot water supply.

6. Hot Water System Issues

Hot Water System Issues

Professional Maintenance Tips

  • Routine Inspections

Regularly inspecting taps, pipes, and fixtures can help identify small issues like leaks or minor wear that can grow into bigger problems. Fixing issues early can prevent costly repairs.

  • Insulate Pipes in Cooler Areas

Exposed pipes in garages, attics, or outdoor areas should be insulated in regions that experience cold temperatures. This reduces the risk of freezing and bursting during winter.

  • Be Mindful of Drain Usage

Avoid pouring fats, oils, or large food particles into kitchen sinks, and use strainers in shower and sink drains to catch hair and other debris.

  • Hot Water System Maintenance

Regular flushing of hot water tanks and checking for any leaks or unusual noises can help keep your hot water system running efficiently.

Contact Rae.Co Plumbing for Reliable Plumbing Solutions

While certain plumbing issues can be managed with DIY solutions, many problems require the expertise and equipment of a professional to ensure lasting repairs. Rae.Co Plumbing offers comprehensive services to address everything from minor leaks to major plumbing emergencies, helping to safeguard your home’s plumbing system and prevent future issues. With our skilled professionals and a commitment to quality service, we are equipped to meet the needs of households and businesses alike, providing reliable, efficient solutions tailored to each unique situation. For thorough plumbing services, contact Rae.Co Plumbing.